Adding some electronics to a machine means adding additional functions, and integrating electronics means furnishing extended capability to the machinery. The major difference between conventional machinery with electronic components and mechatronic machinery is that the former adds electronic components, while the latter integrates electronic components. The overall control of these machines is done by programmable components like PLC's, micro-controllers or even PC's. Nowadays a lot of machines and even simple household appliance consist of mechanisms driven by motors and actuators with electricalĬontrol circuits. The most important feature of mechatronic devices is the ability to process and communicate information accurately in a form of different types of signals (mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic, optical, chemical, biological), with high level of automation of these devices. Mechatronics provides an opportunity, not only humanization of machines, but also it changes the mindset and the approach to technological issues and most importantly teaching new technologies and ways of acquiring knowledge and skills. The aim of Mechatronics is to improve the functionality of technical systems and the creation of new concepts of machinery and equipment with built-in "artificial intelligence". A typical mechatronic system picks up signals from the environment, processes them to generate output signals, transforming them for example into forces, motions and actions. Mechatronics is an interdisciplinary field, combining in a synergistic manner the classical knowledge of mechanical engineering, hydraulics, pneumatics, electronics, optics and computer science. Today it means mechatronics engineering activities including designing, testing and operation of machinery and equipment, in which there is a high level of functional integration of mechanical systems with electronics and computer control. Moreover, the behavior of the components is highly non-linear. The Mechatronics systems consist of components from different physical domains, which are closely coupled and therefore interact with one another. The word soon received broad acceptance in industry and, in order to allow its free use, Yaskawa decided to abandon his rights on the word in 1982. The company was granted trademark rights on the word in 1971. The word Mechatronics was first introduced by the senior engineer of a Japanese company, Yaskawa, in 1969. Mechatronics system, Mechatronics Definitions, Mechatronics Design Step, Objectives of Mechatronics. Field of study involving the analysis, design, synthesis, and selection of systemsthat combine electronics and mechanical components with modern controls andmicroprocessors In other words, technologies and developed products will be incorporating electronics more and more into mechanisms, intimately and organically, and making it impossible to tell where one ends and the other begins. The word, Mechatronics is composed of mechafrom mechanics and tronicsfrom electronics. Mechatronics is an interdisciplinary way of combining the classical engineering disciplines for mechanical and electrical engineering, electronic engineering and computer science. Particularly, the software connects previously isolated systems resulting in, so-called, advanced mechatronic systems. Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya,Ībstract Innovation in todays Industrial system or industrial control system (ICS) is often only possible due to the embedded system. Tech scholar, Department of Aerospace Propulsion Technology, Visvesvaraya Technologicalĭepartment of Electronics & communications, Mechatronics – An Introduction to Mechatronics
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |